le 3-Juin-1997 dans PHOTO-3D Digest 2091, Peter Van Zuijlekom (pzuijlekom@titan.info-products.nl) décrit les cartes LESTRADE et BRUGUIERE:
Lestrade cards -------------- Made in France, marque deposee, Vic-en-Bigorre. Measurements : 10 x 17.4 cm (older ones) 10 x 19 cm (newer ones) Framesize : 12 x 15 mm Perforations : 10 (double) # of pictures : 10 pairs Film used : Kodachrome <------- 5 cm ---------> |----------------------------------------| | | | |-----| |-----| | | | | ===== ===== | | | | |-----| |-----| | | | | | | |-----| |-----| | | | | ===== ===== | | | | |-----| |-----| | | | | | | |-----| |-----| | | | | ===== ===== | | | | |-----| |-----| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------/ /---------- | | | | | | | | | | | | |----------------------------------------| Bruguiere Stereoclic viewer --------------------------- Unknown to me. Never seen one. I've about 350 books on the subject of camera's, photography, 3D and the like. No trace of the two abovementioned viewers. Price unknown (to me) Bruguiere cards -------------- Made in France, Brevet S.G.D.G. Stereofilms Bruguiere, Paris Measurements : 9 x 17 cm Framesize : 12 x 12 mm Perforations : 11 (single) # of pictures : 8 pairs Film used : ? <-------- 5 cm -------> |---------------------------------------| | | | ======= | | | | | | | | |-----| |-----| | | | | ======= | | | | | | | | | | |-----| |-----| | | | | ======= | | |-----| |-----| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-----| ======= |-----| | | | ---------/ /--------- | | | | | | | | | | | | |---------------------------------------| Peter van Zuijlekom GouDDDa The Netherlands
Ces informations sont complétés par John Bradley (JB3D@compuserve.com) les jours suivants dans PHOTO_3D Digest 2092 et 2096 et 2098 :
My information is sketchy , and I too have wondered about getting people to pool their data on these, so well done Peter for getting this started! I will keep this as brief as possible. I believe Bruguiere was the earliest operator.they produced glass slides in 45x107 format from about the 30's. These were taken with the Jules Richard Verascope camera. I have slides in black and white and sepia and white. At a later stage they converted the format to celluloid slides. The images were still in 45x107 format and the scenes remained unchanged. The first style of celluloid slides were two part , with the flimsy plastic slide encased in a tranparent protective sleeve rather like a sleeve for a realist format slide. The second celluloid style was one piece, with the image on a stiffer strip of plastic and no sleeve. Both glass and celluloid versions were sold in small boxes of twelve views. I have a list from the celluloid era which lists 500 different sets. The majority are views of French locations , but a few of other European locations and N. Africa. The standard viewer for this format was a simple cloth covered wood (later cardboard) box viewer with push pull focussing. After this they turned to colour slides in 7 sprocket (European)format. These came only six to a box. The list I have of these shows them all to be of France , with a few "children's" sets. I havn't ever found the viewer for this style, although of course you can view them in any European format viewer. They next turned to what Americans would probably term "Tru-Vue card style". I think this must have been in the late 50's or early 60's.This was a popular format in Europe with several firms producing multiple view cards and viewers. Best known were Lestrade (more of them later), ColourRelief, Romo,Marte, StereoColour. Brugiere lists show several hundred sets. Again they were principally French locations, with some coverage of the rest of Europe including England, and some depicted naughty topless cabaret shows. The cards were 8 views to card , and viewers came in a variety of versions including a focussing model. Contrary to what Peter says in his posting , at some point Brugiere did produce some Viewmaster format reels. Not many I admit,and they are very scarce , but I do have one in my collection. I haven't noticed the list being swamped with more information so I'll jot down what little I know about the Lestrade operation. As far as I can tell Lestrade was a later entrant in to the field. I am not aware of any 45x107 activity like Bruguiere , and their first material seems to be card format viewers and views. = As Peter notes the company is associated with Lourdes , the religious site in Southern France. The company HQ is nearby in Vic en Bigorre , and is still active. = Lestrade catalogues from the 60's and 70's list an enormous choice of viewcards- probably a thousand or so.Like most other producers of the time they issued several risque sets incliding the "Vues Plastique" series. Viewers came in a variety of styles , and there was a monoprojector manufactured too. = In addition Lestrade produce a series of mono 35mm slides ("Diapositives"), which are mostly flat versions of their 3D coverage. I regularly used to order from Lestrade , but it was always a painfully slow business. They only appear to correspond in French , and one had to write placing an order ; they then responded saying what was available, and enclosing an invoice; when you paid this (in Francs of course) they sent the goods. Much of what one ordered was not in stock, largely I think because they never actually updated their catalogue , just reprinted it, and many of the cards were sold out. Nearly all the views were photographed in the 50's or 60's , and they just dug in to the old stock when you ordered. I think the turnover on most of the list was so small it was not worth their while reprinting when they ran out. I bought all the English views, which were a wonderful timewarp- old cars and British Bobbies in old fashioned uniforms. If I have a complaint about their coverage it is that they seemed to avoid including too may shots of people- mostly rather sterile scenic views. At some point in the 1960's Lestrade took over Bruguiere. Harry zur Kleinsmeid tells tells me this was a move intended simply to wipe out the opposition. In recent years I have found it impossible to get a response from Lestrade- orders just go unnotiiced. On the positive side they now produce a fine set of stereoviews of Disneyland Paris, sold only on site(there will be something about this in a future edition of Dalia's "Inside 3D"). A recent posting also reported a similar set they produce for "Futuroscope". In Paris I found a few cards and sets still on sale in tourist shops recently. Lestrade catalogues 1964-1560 cards 1967-1560 cards 1969-2080 cards 1970-2080 cards 1990-3120 cards Best wishes, John Bradley JB3D@Compuserve.com
Le 17-Juin-1997 j'avais retrouvé le collégue qui savait trouver Lestrade et j'écrivais a la liste PHOTO-3D Digest 2125
With difficultys I have found : Lestrade is still working but they are now dispensed by : M S M 17 rue Sabathe 65500 Vic en Bigorre tel 33 (0)5 62 31 68 01 fax 33 (0)5 62 31 68 08 At this address they are busy and prefer Fax or letters than call. In a short call they said me : We have no catalogue. All old references are not in stock, make your demand and we send what is available. References of view outside France are not available. We make new stereocard, but few. Only the most visited places in France. We have only one Stereoviewer : Stereoscope Simplex 37 FF and a stereocard cost 23 FF